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1.1
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@Initial revision
@
text
@		-*- text -*-
How to get GNU Software by Internet FTP or by UUCP.  Last updated 20 Jan 92.

* No Warranties

We distribute software in the hope that it will be useful, but
without any warranty.  No author or distributor of this software
accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it or
for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, unless
he says so in writing.

* Updates

If you find this file in the Emacs distribution, there is a chance
it is out of date.  If you plan to FTP files from prep.ai.mit.edu,
you might as well start by FTPing the current version of this file,
which is `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/FTP'.

* FTPing GNU Software

** GNU Emacs and How To FTP It

If you are on the Internet (see also "** Alternative Internet FTP
Sources" below), you can at present copy the latest distribution
version of GNU Emacs from the file /pub/gnu/emacs-M.N.tar on host
prep.ai.mit.edu (or the file /pub/gnu/emacs-M.N.tar.Z which has been
run through compress after tar).  M and N standard for version
numbers; look at a listing of the directory through ftp to see what
version is available.  These files are about 11 and 4 megabytes long,
respectively.  After you unpack the distribution, be sure to look at
the files README and INSTALL.

Because of difficulties in transferring large files, sometimes a split
version of the tar file is created.  This is a directory named
/pub/gnu/emacs-M.N.tar-split or perhaps
/pub/gnu/emacs-M.N.tar.Z-split, containing files of 100000 characters
each.  There is generally no trouble in ftping files of this size.
They can be combined with cat to make a tar file or compressed tar
file.

ALWAYS USE BINARY/IMAGE MODE TO TRANSFER THESE FILES!
Text mode does not work for tar files or compressed files.

Some ftp'ers have found it necessary for successful file transfer:
   - to explicitly use prep.ai.mit.edu internet address:
18.71.0.38	(as of 11 April 89)

Files of differences from previous widely distributed GNU Emacs
versions to the present version are also available on prep.ai.mit.edu
under names of the form emacs.diff-OO.OO-NN.NN in directory /pub/gnu.
These are made with diff -rc2.  Sometimes there are compressed
versions of these difference files as well; their names have .Z
appended.

The Emacs manual in source form is included in the distribution.
The dvi file produced by TeX is not included, but a copy may be
available for ftp under the name /pub/gnu/emacs.dvi.

The Emacs Lisp Reference Manual is in a separate file:
/pub/gnu/lispref.tar.Z.

** VMS versions of GNU Emacs and How To FTP It.
You can anonymously ftp a VMS version of GNU emacs from:
	- ddvax.llnl.gov.
	- VMSA.OAC.UCI.EDU or VMSD.OAC.UCI.EDU.
	- RIGEL.EFD.LTH.SE [130.235.48.3].
	- ctrsci.cc.utah.edu.  The 00readme.txt file gives details.
	- cc.utah.edu [128.110.8.24].  User anonymous, pass guest.  It
has already been compiled and linked so it is ready to run.  You will
need to ftp the reblock.for program to reblock the saveset so that the
backup utility can restore that saveset.  Do a backup/list on the
ftp'd saveset and catch the header info that backup puts out.  It
contains the correct block size to reblock the file to.  Remember to
ftp it in binary mode.

** A VMS version of G++ and How To FTP It.

mango.rsmas.miami.edu has a VMS version of the G++ compiler.  Contact
angel@@flipper.miami.edu (angel li) for details.

** A VMS version of GCC and How To FTP It.

Jonathan Corbet has made the "bootstrap files" for the GNU C compiler
available for pseudo-anonymous FTP on rdss.ucar.edu.  The full gcc
sources are also available, for anybody who wants to start from scratch.

Jonathan Corbet also requests that you please limit your access to
outside the hours of 8-6 (mountain time) on weekdays.  RDSS is a
*very* busy machine during the day.  Jonathan notes, "I don't think I
have to tell you what will happen if my users feel they are being
slowed down by outside people grabbing software."

The procedure is this: FTP to rdss.ucar.edu (128.117.80.1), and log in
with a username of FTP, password FTP.  Cd into the [.gcc] directory,
and grab either or both of these files:
	bootstrap.bck	The bootstrap files -- not much more than the
			.exe files.  About 1.3 mb.
	gcc.bck		The full-blown gcc source code.  About 5mb.
Both of these files are backup savesets, and should thus be grabbed
in binary mode.

SPAN people can grab the same files from rdss::du:[ftp.gcc].  If your
node database does not know about rdss, use 9452 instead.

Jonathan Corbet is with the
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Field Observing Facility
Internet:	corbet@@rdss.ucar.edu
SPAN:		rdss::corbet	(rdss = 9452)
Usenet:		...!ncar!rdss!corbet

** Other GNU Software and How To FTP It.

This software is available on prep.ai.mit.edu under directory
/pub/gnu.  Files containing diff from previous versions are often
available.  Compressed versions of the tar or diff files are often
available (indicated by a .Z suffix).  Much of this software is in
beta test (probably still buggy), and is being made available for use
by hackers who like to test software.  M.N indicates a version number.
diff files to convert between versions (like those used for GNU
Emacs), exist for some of these programs.  Some programs have misc
suport files as well.  Have a look on prep.ai.mit.edu to see which
ones.

GNU Assembler (gas)		gas-M.N.tar.Z		Released
GNU Bash			bash-M.N.tar.Z		BETA TEST
GNU Bison			bison-M.N.tar.Z		Released
GNU C Compiler (gcc)		gcc.tar-M.N.Z		Late BETA TEST
GNU C++ Compiler (g++)		g++.tar-M.N.Z		BETA TEST
GNU C++ Library			libg++-M.N.tar.Z	BETA TEST
GNU cpio			cpio-M.N.tar.Z		BETA TEST
GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual	lispref.tar.Z		Released
GNU AWK (gawk)			gawk-M.N.tar.Z		Released
GNU debugger (gdb)      	gdb-M.N.tar.Z   	Released
GNU Make			make-M.N.tar.Z		Released
GNU ld, ar, gprof, size, nm and strip
				binutils.tar.Z		Released
GNU cat chmod cmp cp cut dd dir du head install ln ls
    mkdir mkfifo mv paste rm rmdir tac tail touch vdir
				fileutils-M.N.tar.Z	BETA TEST
GNU Diff			diff-M.N.tar.Z		Released
GNU e?grep			grep-M.N.tar.Z		Released
GNU fgrep			fgrep-M.N.tar.Z		BETA TEST
GNU find			find-M.N.tar.Z		BETA TEST
GNU finger			finger-M.N.tar.Z	BETA TEST
GNU Ghostscript			ghostscript-M.N.tar.Z
			& font ghostscript*tar.Z files	BETA TEST
GNU gdbm			gdbm-M.N.tar.Z		BETA TEST
GNU Go				gnugo-M.N.tar.Z		BETA TEST
GNU groff			groff-M.N.tar.Z		BETA TEST
GNU indent			indent-M.N.tar.Z	BETA TEST
GNU malloc			malloc.tar.Z		BETA TEST
GNU tar (to unpacl .tar files)	tar-M.N.tar.Z
			and	tar-M-N.shar		BETA TEST
GNU m4				m4.tar.Z		BETA TEST
GNU sed				sed-M.N.tar.Z		BETA TEST
GNU Smalltalk			smalltalk-M.N.tar.Z	BETA TEST
GNU Chess			gnuchess-M.N.tar.Z	Released
GNU Buttons & Designs		button.M.N.ps		Released

and these packages which are not FSF software but work with
them and are part of GNU:

Concurrent Version System	cvs-M.N.tar.Z
compress (to undo .Z files)	compress.shar and compress.tar
dirent				dirent.tar.Z
  (directory reader for sysV 3.2)
elvis (a vi clone)		elvis.M.N.O.tar.Z
Flex (a faster lex)		flex-M.N.tar.Z
gnuplot				gnuplot-M.N.tar.Z
The jargon file			jargon.text.Z
  (definitions of terms used by hackers)
NIH C++ Class Library		nihcl-M.N.tar.Z
Perl				perl-M.N.tar.Z
Revision Control System		rcs.tar.Z
Texi2roff			texi2roff.shar.Z

** TeX and How to FTP It

We don't distribute TeX now, but it is free software. 

You can get TeX sources via anonymous FTP from labrea.stanford.edu in
pub/tex.  The directory pub/tex/unix3.0 probably contains what you
want, but see pub/tex/README to be sure.  The most recent incarnation
of the LaTeX macros are in labrea:pub/tex/latex.  If you'd like to
support TUG and/or don't have access to the Internet, then write to
elisabet@@max.acs.washington.edu about getting their tape distribution.

** Scheme and How to FTP It

The latest distribution version of C Scheme is on the machine
zurich.ai.mit.edu.  To obtain a "tarred" copy of this directory,
telnet to zurich.ai.mit.edu and log in as scheme (password: scheme).
A file called dist.tar will be created (if there isn't one already),
and you will be given a choice of the file transfer program to run (of
all the ones supported by zurich).  It should be self-explanatory (ha,
ha!  [try ? for help]).

Read the files INSTALL and README in the top level C Scheme directory.

** Alternative Internet FTP Sources

The administrators of louie.udel.edu maintains copies of GNU Emacs and
the compress program.  The files are available via anonymous ftp under
directory ~ftp/gnu.

Emacs and other GNU programs may be available via anonymous ftp from
these US sites: gatekeeper.dec.com, labrea.stanford.edu,
wuarchive.wustl.edu, a.cs.uiuc.edu, itstd.sri.com, scam.berkeley.edu,
jaguar.utah.edu, archive.cis.ohio-state.edu, and ftp.uu.net.  And
these foreign sites: mcsun.eu.net (Europe - Internet address
192.16.202.1), sunic.sunet.se (Sweden), hp4nl.nluug.nl (Netherlands -
192.16.202.2), funic.funet.fi (Finland - 128.214.6.100), freja.diku.dk
(Denmark - 129.142.96.1), ftp.cs.titech.ac.jp (Japan - nemacs, the
japanese port of GNU Emacs, is under ~ftp/JAPAN).  Please do NOT use a
site outside your country, until you have checked all sites inside
your country, and then your continent.  Trans-ocean TCP/IP links are
very expensive and usually very low speed.

* Getting GNU software in Great Britain

jpo@@cs.nott.ac.uk is willing to distribute those GNU sources he has
available.  The smaller items are available from the info-server (send
to info-server@@cs.nott.ac.uk) the larger items by negotiation.  Due to
communication costs this service is only available within the UK.

BattenIG@@computer-science.birmingham.ac.uk (aka
I.G.Batten@@fulcrum.bt.co.uk) is also willing to distribute those GNU
sources he has available.  He can also write tapes in qic-21 and
qic-24 formats.

lmjm@@doc.ic.ac.uk is willing to distribute those GNU sources he has
available along with comp.sources.unix, comp.sources.x, X windows et
al.  The archive, on src.doc.ic.ac.uk in directory /gnu, is available
via ftp (on 146.169.3.7), niftp over janet (000005102000), ftam and
uucp.  All items are available using uucp, NIFTP over JANET to
src.doc.ic.ac.uk:/gnu.  Due to communication costs this service is
only available within the UK.  Mail to info-server@@doc.ic.ac.uk for
details.  He can also write sun cartridge or exabyte tapes.

* Getting GNU software via UUCP

OSU is distributing via UUCP: most GNU software, MIT C Scheme,
Compress, News, RN, NNTP, Patch, some Appletalk stuff, some of the
Internet Requests For Comment (RFC) et al..  See their periodic
postings on the Usenet newsgroup comp.sources.d for informational
updates.  Current details from <staff@@cis.ohio-state.edu> or
<...!osu-cis!uucp>.

Information on how to uucp some GNU programs is available via
electronic mail from: uunet!hutch!barber, hqda-ai!merlin, acornrc!bob,
hao!scicom!qetzal!upba!ugn!nepa!denny, bigtex!james (aka
james@@bigtex.cactus.org), ncar!noao!asuvax!hrc!dan, oli-stl!root,
src@@scuzzy.in-berlin.de (in Germany) and info@@ftp.uu.net.

* If You Like The Software

If you like the software developed and distributed by the Free
Software Foundation, please express your satisfaction with a donation.
Your donations will help to support the Foundation and make our future
efforts successful, including a complete development and operating
system, called GNU (Gnu's Not Un*x), which will run Un*x user
programs.  For more information on GNU and the Foundation, contact us
at the above address.

Ordering a distribution tape from the Foundation is often a good
way to bring your company or university to make a donation.
@


1.1.1.1
log
@import emacs-18.59
@
text
@@


1.1.1.2
log
@import emacs-19.7
@
text
@d2 1
a2 3
How to get GNU Software by Internet FTP or by UUCP.  Last updated 21 Apr 93.

* Please send improvements to this file to gnu@@prep.ai.mit.edu.
d6 5
a10 5
We distribute software in the hope that it will be useful, but without
any warranty.  No author or distributor of this software accepts
responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it or for
whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, unless he
says so in writing.
d14 4
a17 4
If you find this file in the Emacs distribution, there is a chance it
is out of date.  If you plan to FTP files from prep.ai.mit.edu, you
might as well start by FTPing the current version of this file, which
is `/pub/gnu/GNUinfo/FTP'.
d27 3
a29 3
run through compress after tar).  M and N stand for version numbers;
look at a listing of the directory through ftp to see what version is
available.  These files are about 11 and 4 megabytes long,
d55 3
a57 3
The Emacs manual in source form is included in the distribution.  The
dvi file produced by TeX is not included, but a copy may be available
for ftp under the name /pub/gnu/emacs.dvi.
d60 1
a60 1
	/pub/gnu/lispref.tar.Z
d64 5
a68 5
	- addvax.llnl.gov
	- VMSA.OAC.UCI.EDU or VMSD.OAC.UCI.EDU
	- RIGEL.EFD.LTH.SE [130.235.48.3]
	- ctrsci.cc.utah.edu - The 00readme.txt file gives details
	- cc.utah.edu [128.110.8.24], user anonymous, pass guest.  It
d76 6
a81 1
** A VMS version of GCC/G++ and How To FTP It.
d83 27
a109 2
mango.rsmas.miami.edu has a VMS version of the GCC/G++ compiler.
Contact angel@@flipper.miami.edu (angel li) for details.
d113 63
a175 15
Other GNU software is available on prep.ai.mit.edu under directory
/pub/gnu.  diff files to convert between versions (like those used for
GNU Emacs), exist for some of these programs.  Some programs have misc
support files as well.  Have a look on prep to see which ones.
Compressed versions of the tar or diff files are often available
(indicated by a .z suffix).  Some of this software is in beta test
(probably still buggy), and is being made available for use by hackers
who like to test software.

The file /pub/gnu/DESCRIPTIONS has a list of the packages distributed
on prep.ai.mit.edu with a brief description explaining what
each one can be used for.

More information about these programs can typically be found in the
GNU Bulletin.  To receive a copy, write to gnu@@prep.ai.mit.edu.
d179 1
a179 1
We don't distribute TeX now, but it is free software.
d202 3
a204 2
The administrators of louie.udel.edu maintains copies of GNU Emacs.
The files are available via anonymous ftp under directory ~ftp/gnu.
d207 11
a217 22
these US sites: ftp.kpc.com:/pub/mirror/gnu (Silicon Valley, CA)
labrea.stanford.edu, wuarchive.wustl.edu:/mirrors/gnu,
col.hp.com:/mirrors/gnu, ftp.cs.columbia.edu:/archives/gnu/prep,
ftp.cs.widener.edu, itstd.sri.com, a.cs.uiuc.edu, uxc.cso.uiuc.edu,
scam.berkeley.edu, jaguar.utah.edu, gatekeeper.dec.com:/pub/gnu,
archive.cis.ohio-state.edu, and ftp.uu.net:/archive/systems/gnu).  And
these foreign sites: archie.oz.au:/gnu (Australia (archie.oz or
archie.oz.au for ACSnet)), ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de or
ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de (Germany), isy.liu.se,
ftp.stacken.kth.se or ftp.luth.se:/pub/unix/gnu (Sweden),
hp4nl.nluug.nl (Netherlands), ftp.win.tue.nl (Netherlands Internet
Address 131.155.70.100), funic.funet.fi:/pub/gnu (Finland
128.214.6.100), ftp.denet.dk (Denmark), ugle.unit.no (Norway
129.241.1.97), ftp.eunet.ch or nic.switch.ch:/mirror/gnu
(Switzerland), irisa.irisa.fr:/pub/gnu or grasp1.univ-lyon1.fr:pub/gnu
(France), archive.eu.net (Europe, 192.16.202.1),
cair.kaist.ac.kr:/pub/gnu (Korea 143.248.11.170),
utsun.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp:/ftpsync/prep or ftp.cs.titech.ac.jp (Japan,
nemacs, the japanese port of GNU Emacs, is under ~ftp/JAPAN).  Please
do NOT use a site outside your country, until you have checked all
sites inside your country, and then your continent.  Trans-ocean
TCP/IP links are very expensive and usually very low speed.
d228 2
a229 1
sources he has.  He can also write tapes in qic-21 and qic-24 formats.
d232 5
a236 4
along with comp.sources.unix, comp.sources.x, X windows et al.  The
archive, on src.doc.ic.ac.uk in directory /gnu, is available via ftp
over the Internet (on 146.169.3.7), niftp over janet (000005102000),
ftam over IXI and uucp.  Due to communication costs this service is
a239 3
These UK sites have just anonymous FTP access: ftp.mcc.ac.uk
[130.88.203.12], unix.hensa.ac.uk:/pub/uunet/systems/gnu.

d247 1
a247 1
<...!osu-cis!staff>.
d253 1
a253 1
src@@contrib.de (in Germany) and info@@ftp.uu.net.
@


1.1.1.3
log
@import emacs-19.8
@
text
@d137 1
a137 3
archie.oz.au for ACSnet)),
ftp-admin@@ftp.technion.al.il:/pub/unsupported/gnu (Israel, automatic
update daily), ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de or
d186 3
a188 3
hao!scicom!qetzal!upba!ugn!nepa!denny, ncar!noao!asuvax!hrc!dan,
bigtex!james (aka james@@bigtex.cactus.org), oli-stl!root,
src@@contrib.de (Germany), toku@@dit.co.jp (Japan) and info@@ftp.uu.net.
@


1.1.1.4
log
@import emacs-19.10
@
text
@a20 8
* How to FTP

Use the ftp program on your system (ask locally if you can't find it)
to connect to the host you are ftping from.  Unless indicated
otherwise, login in as user "anonymous", with password: "your e-mail
address" and set "binary" mode (to transfer all eight bits in each
byte).

d23 1
a23 1
** How to FTP GNU Emacs
@


1.1.1.5
log
@import emacs-19.12
@
text
@d145 9
a153 8
archie.oz.au for ACSnet)), ftp.technion.al.il:/pub/unsupported/gnu
(Israel, automatic update daily, ran by ftp-admin),
ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de or ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de
(Germany), isy.liu.se, ftp.stacken.kth.se or ftp.luth.se:/pub/unix/gnu
(Sweden), hp4nl.nluug.nl (Netherlands), ftp.win.tue.nl (Netherlands,
Internet Address 131.155.70.100), nic.funet.fi:/pub/gnu (Finland
128.214.6.100, ran by gnu-adm), ftp.denet.dk (Denmark), ugle.unit.no
(Norway 129.241.1.97), ftp.eunet.ch or nic.switch.ch:/mirror/gnu
@


1.1.1.6
log
@import emacs-19.13
@
text
@d36 3
a38 3
prep.ai.mit.edu (or the file /pub/gnu/emacs-M.N.tar.gz which has been
run through gzip after tar).  M and N stand for version numbers; look
at a listing of the directory through ftp to see what version is
d44 3
a46 3
version of the tar file is created.  This would be in a directory
named /pub/gnu/emacs-M.N.tar-split or perhaps
/pub/gnu/emacs-M.N.tar.gz-split, containing files of 100000 characters
d49 1
a49 2
file.  If you can't find such files on prep.ai.mit.edu, have a look at
archive.cis.ohio-state.edu.
d61 3
a63 3
These are made with diff -rc2.  Sometimes there are versions
compressed with gzip of these difference files as well; their names
have .gz appended.
d70 1
a70 1
	/pub/gnu/elisp-manual-NN.tar.gz
d98 3
a100 3
(indicated by a .gz suffix and made with the `gzip' program).  Some of
this software is in beta test (probably still buggy), and is being
made available for use by hackers who like to test software.
d145 1
a145 1
archie.oz.au for ACSnet)), ftp.technion.ac.il:/pub/unsupported/gnu
a146 1
ftp.sun.ac.za:/pub/gnu (South Africa),
@


1.1.1.7
log
@import emacs-19.14
@
text
@d145 10
a154 12
these foreign sites: ftp.cs.ubc.ca:/mirror2/gnu (Canada, daily full
mirror, ran by ftp-admin@@cs.ubc.ca), archie.oz.au:/gnu (Australia
(archie.oz or archie.oz.au for ACSnet)),
ftp.technion.ac.il:/pub/unsupported/gnu (Israel, daily full mirror,
ran by ftp-admin), ftp.sun.ac.za:/pub/gnu (South Africa),
ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de, ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de or
germany.eu.net (mirror ran by archive-admin@@germany.eu.net) (Germany),
isy.liu.se, ftp.stacken.kth.se or ftp.luth.se:/pub/unix/gnu (Sweden),
hp4nl.nluug.nl (Netherlands), ftp.win.tue.nl (Netherlands, Internet
Address 131.155.70.100), nic.funet.fi:/pub/gnu (Finland 128.214.6.100,
ran by gnu-adm), ftp.denet.dk (Denmark), ugle.unit.no (Norway
129.241.1.97), ftp.eunet.ch or nic.switch.ch:/mirror/gnu
@


1.1.1.8
log
@import emacs-19.20
@
text
@d146 1
a146 1
mirror, ran by ftp-admin@@cs.ubc.ca), archie.au:/gnu (Australia
d157 3
a159 3
(Switzerland), irisa.irisa.fr:/pub/gnu or ftp.univ-lyon1.fr:pub/gnu
(ran by ftpmaint@@ftp.univ-lyon1.fr) (France), archive.eu.net (Europe,
192.16.202.1), cair.kaist.ac.kr:/pub/gnu (Korea 143.248.11.170),
@


1.1.1.9
log
@import emacs-19.22
@
text
@d143 10
a152 11
scam.berkeley.edu, jaguar.utah.edu, ftp.hawaii.edu:/mirrors/gnu,
gatekeeper.dec.com:/pub/gnu, archive.cis.ohio-state.edu, and
ftp.uu.net:/archive/systems/gnu.  And these foreign sites:
ftp.cs.ubc.ca:/mirror2/gnu (Canada, daily full mirror, ran by
ftp-admin@@cs.ubc.ca), archie.au:/gnu (Australia (archie.oz or
archie.oz.au for ACSnet)), ftp.technion.ac.il:/pub/unsupported/gnu
(Israel, daily full mirror, ran by ftp-admin), ftp.sun.ac.za:/pub/gnu
(South Africa), ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de,
ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de or germany.eu.net (mirror ran by
archive-admin@@germany.eu.net) (Germany), isy.liu.se,
ftp.stacken.kth.se or ftp.luth.se:/pub/unix/gnu (Sweden),
d154 1
a154 1
Address 131.155.70.100), ftp.funet.fi:/pub/gnu (Finland 128.214.6.100,
@


1.1.1.10
log
@import emacs-19.23
@
text
@d73 1
a73 1
** VMS FTP sites with GNU Emacs
a74 2
	- ftp.stacken.kth.se:/pub/GNU-VMS/ - also has some other VMS
ports (and a few VMS binaries) of GNU software
d76 1
a76 1
	- VMSD.OAC.UCI.EDU
d79 7
d87 3
a89 2
** VMS FTP sites with GCC/G++
	- mango.rsmas.miami.edu has a VMS version of the GCC/G++ compiler.
d92 1
a92 5
** VMS sites with other GNU Software
	- cc.utah.edu [128.110.8.24], user anonymous, pass guest.  
The 00README.txt file gives details.

** Other GNU Software and How To FTP It
d123 7
a129 3
The latest distribution version of C Scheme is available via anonymous FTP
from altdorf.ai.mit.edu in /archive/scheme-X.XX/ (where X.XX is some version
number).
d140 1
a140 3
ftp.hawaii.edu:/mirrors/gnu, f.ms.uky.edu:/pub3/gnu,
ftp.digex.net:/pub/gnu (Internet address 164.109.10.23, nightly full
mirror, ran by mcguire@@digex.net), wuarchive.wustl.edu:/systems/gnu,
d142 6
a147 7
vixen.cso.uiuc.edu:/gnu, mrcnext.cso.uiuc.edu:/pub/gnu,
jaguar.utah.edu:/gnustuff, gatekeeper.dec.com:/pub/GNU,
labrea.stanford.edu, ftp.cs.widener.edu, archive.cis.ohio-state.edu,
and ftp.uu.net:/archive/systems/gnu.  And these foreign sites:
ftp.cs.ubc.ca:/mirror2/gnu (Western Canada, daily full mirror, ran by
ftp-admin@@cs.ubc.ca), ftp.unicamp.br:/pub/gnu (Brazil manual mirror,
ran by oliva@@dcc.unicamp.br), archie.au:/gnu (Australia (archie.oz or
a153 2
ftp.sunet.se:/pub/gnu (Sweden 130.238.127.3 daily mirror, ran by
archive@@ftp.sunet.se (also mirros the Mailing List Archives)
d159 1
a159 1
(ran by ftpmaint@@ftp.univ-lyon1.fr) (France), archive.eu.net (Europe
a160 2
ftp.nectec.or.th:/pub/mirrors/gnu (Thailand 192.150.251.32 daily
mirror, ran by ftp@@nwg.nectec.or.th),
d187 1
a187 3
(130.88.203.12), unix.hensa.ac.uk:/pub/uunet/systems/gnu,
ftp.warwick.ac.uk (137.205.192.14 daily full mirror, maintained by
unixhelp@@warwick.ac.uk).
@


1.1.1.11
log
@import emacs-19.25
@
text
@d153 6
a158 7
hp4nl.nluug.nl (Netherlands), ftp.win.tue.nl:/pub/gnu (Netherlands
131.155.70.100 daily mirror, ran by ftp@@win.tue.nl),
ftp.funet.fi:/pub/gnu (Finland 128.214.6.100, ran by gnu-adm),
ftp.denet.dk (Denmark), ugle.unit.no (Norway 129.241.1.97),
ftp.eunet.ch or nic.switch.ch:/mirror/gnu (Switzerland),
irisa.irisa.fr:/pub/gnu or ftp.univ-lyon1.fr:pub/gnu (ran by
ftpmaint@@ftp.univ-lyon1.fr) (France), archive.eu.net (Europe
@


1.1.1.12
log
@import emacs-19.26
@
text
@d140 2
a141 2
labrea.stanford.edu, archive.cis.ohio-state.edu, and
ftp.uu.net:/archive/systems/gnu.  And these foreign sites:
d149 1
a149 1
archive-admin@@germany.eu.net) (Germany), isy.liu.se (Sweden),
d159 4
a162 5
ftpmaint@@ftp.univ-lyon1.fr) (France), ftp.ieunet.ie:pub/gnu (Ireland
192.111.39.1 weekly mirror, ran by archive@@ieunet.ie), archive.eu.net
(Europe 192.16.202.1), cair.kaist.ac.kr:/pub/gnu (Korea
143.248.11.170), ftp.nectec.or.th:/pub/mirrors/gnu (Thailand
192.150.251.32 daily mirror, ran by ftp@@nwg.nectec.or.th),
@


1.1.1.13
log
@import emacs-19.29
@
text
@d1 2
a2 2
								-*- text -*-
How to get GNU Software by Internet FTP or by UUCP.  Last updated 11 June 95.
d17 1
a17 1
is out of date.  If you plan to FTP files from a GNU FTP host, you
d57 1
a57 1
18.159.0.42	(as of 18 June 95)
d73 1
a73 1
** VMS FTP sites with GNU Software
d75 8
a82 2
	- ftp.stacken.kth.se:[.GNU-VMS] - GNU Emacs and some other VMS
ports (and some VMS binaries) of GNU software
d85 4
a88 6
	- addvax.llnl.gov - GNU Emacs
	- VMSD.OAC.UCI.EDU - GNU Emacs 
	- RIGEL.EFD.LTH.SE [130.235.48.3] - GNU Emacs 
	- ctrsci.cc.utah.edu - GNU Emacs - The 00readme.txt file gives details
	- cc.utah.edu [128.110.8.24] - misc. GNU software - user
anonymous, pass guest.  The 00README.txt file gives details.
d108 11
a126 26
** TeX and How to Obtain It

We don't distribute TeX now, but it is free software.

TeX is a document formatter that is used, among other things, by the FSF
for all its documentation.  You will need it if you want to make printed
manuals.

TeX is freely redistributable.  You can get it by ftp, tape, or CD/ROM.

*** For FTP instructions, retrieve the file
ftp.cs.umb.edu:pub/tex/unixtex.ftp. (We don't include it here because it
changes relatively frequently.  Sorry.)

*** For TeX on a single tape (4mm DAT or QIC-24), ordering information is
available from unixtex@@u.washington.edu.  A distribution fee in the area
of US$210.00 covers administrative costs.  Tapes will be available at
least through summer of 1994.

*** The FSF hopes soon to distribute tapes of TeX itself, after the
University of Washington distribution service goes away.

*** A minimal TeX collection (enough to process Texinfo files, anyway)
is included on the GNU source CD/ROM.  See the file ORDERS in this
directory for more information.

a128 4
Please do NOT use a site outside your country, until you have checked
all sites inside your country, and then your continent.  Trans-ocean
TCP/IP links are very expensive and usually very low speed.

d141 3
a143 6
ftp.uu.net:/archive/systems/gnu.

And these foreign sites: ftp.cs.ubc.ca:/mirror2/gnu (Western Canada,
daily full mirror, ran by ftp-admin@@cs.ubc.ca),
ftp.inf.utfsm.cl:/pub/gnu (Chile 146.83.198.3 nightly full mirror, ran
by ftp@@inf.utfsm.cl), ftp.unicamp.br:/pub/gnu (Brazil manual mirror,
d147 6
a152 9
(South Africa), ftp.mcc.ac.uk:/pub/gnu (130.88.203.12 daily full
mirror, ran by root@@ftp.mcc.ac.uk),
unix.hensa.ac.uk:/mirrors/uunet/systems/gnu, ftp.warwick.ac.uk
(137.205.192.14 daily full mirror, ran by unixhelp@@warwick.ac.uk),
ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de, ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de or
germany.eu.net (mirror ran by archive-admin@@germany.eu.net) (Germany),
isy.liu.se (Sweden), ftp.stacken.kth.se or ftp.luth.se:/pub/unix/gnu
(Sweden), ftp.sunet.se:/pub/gnu (Sweden 130.238.127.3 daily mirror,
ran by archive@@ftp.sunet.se (also mirrors the Mailing List Archives)
d161 3
a163 4
(Europe 192.16.202.1), cair-archive.kaist.ac.kr:/pub/gnu (Korea
143.248.11.171, ran by ftpkeeper@@cair-archive.kaist.ac.kr),
ftp.nectec.or.th:/pub/mirrors/gnu (Thailand 192.150.251.32 daily
mirror, ran by ftp@@nwg.nectec.or.th),
d165 4
a168 1
nemacs, the japanese port of GNU Emacs, is under ~ftp/JAPAN).
d189 4
a192 1
UK sites with just anonymous FTP access are in the above list.
@


1.1.1.14
log
@import emacs-19.30
@
text
@d153 1
a153 2
uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu:/pub/gnu (Internet address 128.174.5.14,
nightly full mirror, ran by ftpadmin@@uiuc.edu),
d165 10
a174 11
(South Africa), ftp.etsimo.uniovi.es:/pub/gnu (Spain),
ftp.mcc.ac.uk:/pub/gnu (130.88.203.12 daily full mirror, ran by
root@@ftp.mcc.ac.uk), unix.hensa.ac.uk:/mirrors/uunet/systems/gnu,
ftp.warwick.ac.uk (137.205.192.14 daily full mirror, ran by
unixhelp@@warwick.ac.uk), ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de,
ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de, or germany.eu.net (mirror ran by
archive-admin@@germany.eu.net) (Germany), isy.liu.se (Sweden),
ftp.stacken.kth.se or ftp.luth.se:/pub/unix/gnu (Sweden),
ftp.sunet.se:/pub/gnu (Sweden 130.238.127.3 daily mirror, ran by
archive@@ftp.sunet.se (also mirrors the Mailing List Archives)
ftp.nl.net (Netherlands), ftp.win.tue.nl:/pub/gnu (Netherlands
@


1.1.1.15
log
@import emacs-19.31
@
text
@d152 1
d155 3
a157 3
ftp.cs.columbia.edu:/archives/gnu/prep, jaguar.utah.edu:/gnustuff,
gatekeeper.dec.com:/pub/GNU, labrea.stanford.edu,
archive.cis.ohio-state.edu, and ftp.uu.net:/archive/systems/gnu.
d205 4
a208 5
over the Internet (on 146.169.3.7), ftam over IXI, HTTP, FSP, Gopher,
ftpmail, NFS, Lanmanger over IP, telnet, and uucp.  Due to
communication costs this service is only available within the UK.
Mail to info-server@@doc.ic.ac.uk for details.  He can also write sun
cartridge or exabyte tapes.
@


1.1.1.16
log
@import emacs-19.32
@
text
@d148 9
a156 9
these US sites: ftp.kpc.com/pub/mirror/gnu (Silicon Valley, CA)
ftp.hawaii.edu/mirrors/gnu, f.ms.uky.edu/pub3/gnu,
ftp.digex.net/pub/gnu (Internet address 164.109.10.23, nightly full
mirror, ran by mcguire@@digex.net), wuarchive.wustl.edu/systems/gnu,
uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/gnu (Internet address 128.174.5.14, nightly
full mirror, ran by ftpadmin@@uiuc.edu),
ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/gnu/prep, jaguar.utah.edu/gnustuff,
gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/GNU, labrea.stanford.edu,
archive.cis.ohio-state.edu, and ftp.uu.net/archive/systems/gnu.
d158 1
a158 1
And these foreign sites: ftp.cs.ubc.ca/mirror2/gnu (Western Canada,
d160 21
a180 22
ftp.inf.utfsm.cl/pub/gnu (Chile 146.83.198.3 nightly full mirror, ran
by ftp@@inf.utfsm.cl), ftp.unicamp.br/pub/gnu (Brazil manual mirror,
ran by oliva@@dcc.unicamp.br), archie.au/gnu (Australia ran by
gnu@@archie.au (archie.oz or archie.oz.au for ACSnet)),
ftp.technion.ac.il/pub/unsupported/gnu (Israel, daily full mirror, ran
by ftp-admin), ftp.sun.ac.za/pub/gnu (South Africa),
ftp.etsimo.uniovi.es/pub/gnu (Spain), ftp.mcc.ac.uk/pub/gnu
(130.88.203.12 daily full mirror, ran by root@@ftp.mcc.ac.uk),
unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/systems/gnu, ftp.warwick.ac.uk
(137.205.192.14 daily full mirror, ran by unixhelp@@warwick.ac.uk),
ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de, ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de (Germany,
ran by sunsite@@sunsite.informatik.rwth-aachen.de), germany.eu.net
(Germany, ran by archive-admin@@germany.eu.net), isy.liu.se (Sweden,
ran by ftpadm@@isy.liu.se), ftp.stacken.kth.se or
ftp.luth.se/pub/unix/gnu (Sweden), ftp.sunet.se/pub/gnu (Sweden
130.238.127.3 daily mirror, ran by archive@@ftp.sunet.se (also mirrors
the Mailing List Archives) ftp.nl.net (Netherlands),
ftp.win.tue.nl/pub/gnu (Netherlands 131.155.70.100 daily mirror, ran
by ftp@@win.tue.nl), ftp.funet.fi/pub/gnu (Finland 128.214.6.100, ran
by gnu-adm), ftp.denet.dk (Denmark), ugle.unit.no (Norway
129.241.1.97), ftp.eunet.ch or nic.switch.ch/mirror/gnu (Switzerland),
irisa.irisa.fr/pub/gnu or ftp.univ-lyon1.fr:pub/gnu (ran by
d183 1
a183 1
(Europe 192.16.202.1), cair-archive.kaist.ac.kr/pub/gnu (Korea
d185 1
a185 1
ftp.nectec.or.th/pub/mirrors/gnu (Thailand 192.150.251.32 daily
d187 2
a188 4
tron.um.u-tokyo.ac.jp/pub/GNU/prep (Japan - ran by
ftp-admin@@tron.um.u-tokyo.ac.jp) or ftp.cs.titech.ac.jp (Japan, ran by
ftp-admin@@cs.titech.ac.jp - nemacs, the japanese port of GNU Emacs, is
under ~ftp/JAPAN).
@


1.1.1.17
log
@import emacs-20.1
@
text
@d2 1
a2 1
How to get GNU Software by Internet FTP or by UUCP.  Last updated 1997-08-11
d35 3
a37 2
version of GNU Emacs from the file /pub/gnu/emacs-M.N.tar.gz on host
prep.ai.mit.edu.  M and N stand for version numbers; look
d39 3
a41 3
available.  This gzip'd file is about 12 megabytes long; it expands
to about 45 megabytes.  After you unpack the distribution, be sure
to look at the files README and INSTALL.
d61 1
a61 1
under names of the form emacs-OO.OO-NN.NN.diff in directory /pub/gnu.
d90 1
a90 1
GNU Emacs) exist for some of these programs.  Some programs have misc
d102 1
a102 1
GNU's Bulletin.  To receive a copy, write to gnu@@prep.ai.mit.edu.
d123 1
a123 1
ftp.cs.umb.edu/pub/tex/unixtex.ftp. (We don't include it here because it
a139 3
A possibly more up-to-date list of GNU FTP sites is at URL
        http://www.gnu.ai.mit.edu/order/ftp.html

d144 1
a144 1
The administrators of louie.udel.edu maintain copies of GNU Emacs.
d148 1
a148 3
these US sites:

ftp.kpc.com/pub/mirror/gnu (Silicon Valley, CA)
d151 1
a151 1
mirror, run by mcguire@@digex.net), wuarchive.wustl.edu/systems/gnu,
d153 1
a153 1
full mirror, run by ftpadmin@@uiuc.edu),
d156 1
a156 20
archive.cis.ohio-state.edu/pub/gnu, and
ftp.uu.net/archive/systems/gnu.

And these foreign sites:

Africa:

ftp.sun.ac.za/pub/gnu (South Africa).

The Americas:

ftp.unicamp.br/pub/gnu (Brazil manual mirror, run by oliva@@dcc.unicamp.br),
ftp.cs.ubc.ca/mirror2/gnu (Canada, daily full mirror, run by
  ftp-admin@@cs.ubc.ca),
ftp.inf.utfsm.cl/pub/gnu (Chile 146.83.198.3 nightly full mirror, run
  by ftp@@inf.utfsm.cl),
sunsite.ulatina.ac.cr (Costa Rica 163.178.60.9
  run by jonathan@@mantra.ulatina.ac.cr).

Asia:
d158 28
a185 2
cair-archive.kaist.ac.kr/pub/gnu (Korea 143.248.186.3, run by
  ftpkeeper@@cair-archive.kaist.ac.kr), 
d187 5
a191 44
  mirror, run by ftp@@nwg.nectec.or.th),
tron.um.u-tokyo.ac.jp/pub/GNU/prep (Japan - run by
  ftp-admin@@tron.um.u-tokyo.ac.jp)
ftp.cs.titech.ac.jp (Japan, run by ftp-admin@@cs.titech.ac.jp).

Australia:

archie.au/gnu (Australia run by gnu@@archie.au (archie.oz or
  archie.oz.au for ACSnet)),
ftp.progsoc.uts.edu.au/pub/gnu (Australia, run by
  ftp@@progsoc.uts.edu.au).

Europe:

ftp.fi.muni.cz/pub/gnu/ (Czech Republic),
ftp.etsimo.uniovi.es/pub/gnu (Spain),
ftp.mcc.ac.uk/pub/gnu (130.88.203.12 daily full mirror, run by
  root@@ftp.mcc.ac.uk),
unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/systems/gnu,
ftp.warwick.ac.uk (137.205.192.14 daily full mirror, run by
  unixhelp@@warwick.ac.uk),
ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de,
ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de (Germany, run by
  sunsite@@sunsite.informatik.rwth-aachen.de),
ftp.germany.eu.net (Germany, run by archive-admin@@germany.eu.net),
isy.liu.se (Sweden, run by ftpadm@@isy.liu.se),
ftp.stacken.kth.se or ftp.luth.se/pub/unix/gnu (Sweden),
ftp.sunet.se/pub/gnu (Sweden 130.238.127.3 daily mirror, run by
  archive@@ftp.sunet.se (also mirrors the Mailing List Archives),
ftp.nl.net (Netherlands),
ftp.win.tue.nl/pub/gnu (Netherlands 131.155.70.100 daily mirror, run
  by ftp@@win.tue.nl),
ftp.funet.fi/pub/gnu (Finland 128.214.6.100, run by gnu-adm@@ftp.funet.fi),
ftp.ntua.gr/pub/gnu (Greece, run by Y.Adamopoulos@@noc.ntua.gr),
ftp.denet.dk (Denmark),
ugle.unit.no (Norway 129.241.1.97),
ftp.eunet.ch (Switzerland),
sunsite.cnlab-switch.ch/mirror/gnu (Switzerland 193.5.24.1 two*E1
  daily mirror,run by archive@@sunsite.cnlab-switch.ch),
ftp.irisa.fr/pub/gnu (France, run by Hugues.Leroy@@irisa.fr)
ftp.univ-lyon1.fr/pub/gnu (France, run by ftpmaint@@ftp.univ-lyon1.fr),
ftp.ieunet.ie/pub/gnu (Ireland 192.111.39.1 weekly mirror, run by
  archive@@ieunet.ie),
archive.eu.net (Europe 192.16.202.1).
d197 1
a197 1
to info-server@@cs.nott.ac.uk); the larger items by negotiation.  Due to
d202 1
a202 1
sources he has.
d210 2
a211 1
Mail to info-server@@doc.ic.ac.uk for details.
d236 1
a236 1
system, called GNU (Gnu's Not Unix), which will run Unix user
@


1.1.1.18
log
@import emacs-20.3
@
text
@d2 1
a2 1
How to get GNU Software by Internet FTP or by UUCP.  Last updated 1998-06-05
d4 1
a4 1
* Please send improvements to this file to gnu@@gnu.org.
d36 1
a36 1
ftp.gnu.org.  M and N stand for version numbers; look
d48 2
a49 2
file.  If you can't find such files on ftp.gnu.org, have a look at
ftp.cis.ohio-state.edu.
d54 4
d59 1
a59 1
versions to the present version are also available on ftp.gnu.org
d74 1
a74 1
	- ftp.vms.stacken.kth.se:[.GNU-VMS] - GNU Emacs and some other VMS
d78 2
d81 3
d87 1
a87 1
Other GNU software is available on ftp.gnu.org under the directory
d97 1
a97 1
on ftp.gnu.org with a brief description explaining what
d101 1
a101 1
GNU's Bulletin.  To receive a copy, write to gnu@@gnu.org.
d106 1
a106 1
from swiss-ftp.ai.mit.edu in /pub/scheme-X.X/ (where X.X is some version
d125 8
d134 1
a134 1
is included on the GNU source CD-ROM.  See the file ORDERS in this
d140 1
a140 1
        http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html
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The canonical GNU ftp site is located at ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu.
You should probably use one of the many mirrors of that site - the
mirrors will be less busy, and you can find one closer to your site.

* GNU FTP Site Mirror List

United States:

California - labrea.stanford.edu/pub/gnu, gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/GNU
Hawaii - ftp.hawaii.edu/mirrors/gnu
Illinois - uiarchive.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/gnu (Internet address 128.174.5.14)
Kentucky -  ftp.ms.uky.edu/pub/gnu
Maryland - ftp.digex.net/pub/gnu (Internet address 164.109.10.23)
Michigan - gnu.egr.msu.edu/pub/gnu
Missouri - wuarchive.wustl.edu/systems/gnu
New York - ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/gnu/prep
Ohio - ftp.cis.ohio-state.edu/mirror/gnu
Utah - jaguar.utah.edu/gnustuff
Virginia - ftp.uu.net/archive/systems/gnu
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South Africa - ftp.sun.ac.za/pub/gnu
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Brazil - ftp.unicamp.br/pub/gnu 
Canada - ftp.cs.ubc.ca/mirror2/gnu 
Chile - ftp.inf.utfsm.cl/pub/gnu (Internet address 146.83.198.3)
Costa Rica - sunsite.ulatina.ac.cr/GNU 
Mexico - ftp.uaem.mx/pub/gnu

Asia and Australia:

Australia - archie.au/gnu (archie.oz or archie.oz.au for ACSnet)
Australia - ftp.progsoc.uts.edu.au/pub/gnu 
Japan - tron.um.u-tokyo.ac.jp/pub/GNU/prep
Japan - ftp.cs.titech.ac.jp/pub/gnu 
Korea - cair-archive.kaist.ac.kr/pub/gnu (Internet address 143.248.186.3)
Thailand - ftp.nectec.or.th/pub/mirrors/gnu (Internet address - 192.150.251.32)
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Austria - ftp.univie.ac.at/packages/gnu
Czech Republic - ftp.fi.muni.cz/pub/gnu/
Denmark - ftp.denet.dk/mirror/ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu
Finland - ftp.funet.fi/pub/gnu (Internet address 128.214.6.100)
France - ftp.univ-lyon1.fr/pub/gnu 
France - ftp.irisa.fr/pub/gnu
Germany - ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/os/unix/gnu/
Germany - ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/pub/gnu
Germany - ftp.de.uu.net/pub/gnu
Greece - ftp.ntua.gr/pub/gnu 
Greece - ftp.aua.gr/pub/mirrors/GNU (Internet address 143.233.187.61)
Hungary - ftp.kfki.hu/pub/gnu
Ireland - ftp.ieunet.ie/pub/gnu (Internet address 192.111.39.1)
Netherlands - ftp.eu.net/gnu (Internet address 192.16.202.1)
Netherlands - ftp.nluug.nl/pub/gnu
Netherlands - ftp.win.tue.nl/pub/gnu (Internet address 131.155.70.100)
Norway - ugle.unit.no/pub/gnu (Internet address 129.241.1.97)
Spain - ftp.etsimo.uniovi.es/pub/gnu
Sweden - ftp.isy.liu.se/pub/gnu 
Sweden - ftp.stacken.kth.se
Sweden - ftp.luth.se/pub/unix/gnu
Sweden - ftp.sunet.se/pub/gnu (Internet address 130.238.127.3)
         Also mirrors the Mailing List Archives.
Switzerland - ftp.eunet.ch/mirrors4/gnu
Switzerland - sunsite.cnlab-switch.ch/mirror/gnu (Internet address 193.5.24.1)
United Kingdom - ftp.mcc.ac.uk/pub/gnu (Internet address 130.88.203.12)
United Kingdom - unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/gnu
United Kingdom - ftp.warwick.ac.uk (Internet address 137.205.192.14)
United Kingdom - SunSITE.doc.ic.ac.uk/gnu (Internet address 193.63.255.4)
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wizards@@doc.ic.ac.uk is willing to distribute those GNU sources they have
along with most other freely distributable software.  The SunSITE archive
on SunSITE.doc.ic.ac.uk (193.63.255.4) is available via ftp, http, fsp,
gopher, NFS and Lanmanger over IP (SMB), and telnet.
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at the above address, or see our web site at http://www.gnu.org.
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Ordering a GNU Source Code CD-ROM or Source Code CD-ROM Subscription
is a good way for your organization to help support our work.
@


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@import emacs-20.4
@
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How to get GNU Software by Internet FTP or by UUCP.  Last updated 1999-01-20
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says so in writing. This is exactly the same warranty that the commercial
software companies offer: None. If the distribution is incomplete or the
media fails, you can always download a replacement from any of the GNU
mirrors, free of charge.
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a19 2
A possibly more up-to-date list of GNU FTP sites is at
        http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html
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* GNU Software and How To FTP It
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GNU software is available on ftp.gnu.org under the directory /gnu.
diff files to convert between versions exist for some of these
programs.  Some programs have misc support files as well.  Have a look
on ftp.gnu.org to see which ones.  In most cases, the tar or diff
files are compressed with the `gzip' program; this is indicated with
the .gz suffix.
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Descriptions of GNU software are available at
	http://www.gnu.org/software/software.html
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a123 1
* Alternative Internet FTP Sources
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The canonical GNU ftp site is located at ftp.gnu.org/gnu.
a136 1

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Massachusetts - aeneas.mit.edu/pub/gnu
a143 1
New Mexico - ftp.cs.unm.edu/mirrors/gnu
d146 1
a146 1
Tennessee - ftp.skyfire.net/pub/gnu
a147 1
Washington - ftp.nodomainname.net/pub/mirrors/gnu
d151 1
a151 1
South Africa - ftp.sun.ac.za/gnu
d155 2
a156 4
Brazil - ftp.unicamp.br/pub/gnu
Brazil - master.softaplic.com.br/pub/gnu
Brazil - linuxlabs.lci.ufrj.br/gnu
Canada - ftp.cs.ubc.ca/mirror2/gnu
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a158 1
Costa Rica - sunsite.ulatina.ac.cr/GNU
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Australia:
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Australia - ftp.progsoc.uts.edu.au/pub/gnu
Australia - mirror.aarnet.edu.au/pub/gnu

Asia:

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Japan - ftp.cs.titech.ac.jp/pub/gnu
a167 4
Saudi Arabia - ftp.isu.net.sa/pub/mirrors/prep.ai.mit.edu/
Taiwan - ftp.edu.tw/UNIX/gnu/
Taiwan - ftp.nctu.edu.tw/UNIX/gnu/
Taiwan - ftp1.sinica.edu.tw/pub3/GNU/gnu/
a172 3
Austria - gd.tuwien.ac.at/gnu/gnusrc
Belgium - ftp.be.gnu.org/
Austria - http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/gnu/gnusrc/
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a176 3
Denmark - ftp.dkuug.dk/pub/gnu/
Finland - ftp.funet.fi/pub/gnu
France - ftp.univ-lyon1.fr/pub/gnu
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a181 2
Greece - ftp.forthnet.gr/pub/gnu
Greece - ftp.ntua.gr/pub/gnu
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a184 2
Ireland - ftp.esat.net/pub/gnu (Internet address 193.120.14.241)
Italy - ftp.oasi.gpa.it/pub/gnu
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Netherlands - ftp.win.tue.nl/pub/gnu (Internet address 131.155.70.19)
Norway - ftp.ntnu.no/pub/gnu (Internet address 129.241.11.142)
Poland - ftp.task.gda.pl/pub/gnu
Portugal - ftp.ci.uminho.pt/pub/mirrors/gnu 
Portugal - http://ciumix.ci.uminho.pt/mirrors/gnu/
Portugal - ftp.ist.utl.pt/pub/gnu
Russia - ftp.chg.ru/pub/gnu/
Slovenia - ftp.arnes.si/pub/software/gnu
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Sweden - ftp.isy.liu.se/pub/gnu
a194 1
Sweden - swamp.ios.chalmers.se/pub/gnu/
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* How to FTP GNU Emacs

Emacs is in the directory /gnu/emacs on ftp.gnu.org.  The emacs
distribution itself has a filename in the form emacs-M.N.tar.gz, where
M and N stand for the version numbers; the Emacs Lisp Reference Manual
is in a separate file, named elisp-manual-NN.tar.gz.

* Scheme and How to FTP It

The latest distribution version of C Scheme is available via anonymous FTP
from swiss-ftp.ai.mit.edu in /pub/scheme-X.X/ (where X.X is some version
number).

Read the files INSTALL and README in the top level C Scheme directory.

* TeX and How to Obtain It

We don't distribute TeX now, but it is free software.

TeX is a document formatter that is used, among other things, by the FSF
for all its documentation.  You will need it if you want to make printed
manuals.

TeX is freely redistributable.  You can get it by ftp, tape, or CD/ROM.

** For FTP instructions, retrieve the file
ftp.cs.umb.edu/pub/tex/unixtex.ftp. (We don't include it here because it
changes relatively frequently.  Sorry.)

** A minimal TeX collection (enough to process Texinfo files, anyway)
is included on the GNU source CD-ROM.  See the file ORDERS in this
directory for more information.

* VMS FTP sites with GNU Software
You can anonymously ftp a VMS version of GNU emacs from:
	- ftp.vms.stacken.kth.se:[.GNU-VMS] - GNU Emacs and some other VMS
ports (and some VMS binaries) of GNU software
	- mango.rsmas.miami.edu has a VMS version of the GCC/G++ compiler.
Contact angel@@flipper.miami.edu (angel li) for details.
	- RIGEL.EFD.LTH.SE [130.235.48.3] - GNU Emacs

@


1.1.1.20
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@import emacs-21.0.103
@
text
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Please refer to <http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/> for information
about obtaining Emacs.
@


